Guide

Independent Contractor Or Employee

This guide focuses on classification disputes and coverage questions.

Key takeaways

A contractor label does not always resolve workers’ compensation coverage; the actual work relationship and state test may matter.

Records to put together

  • Contract and invoices/pay records
  • Evidence of who controlled schedule, tools, and work method
  • Employer/contractor insurance records
  • Incident and medical records

Questions to verify

  • Which state status test applies?
  • Who controlled the work?
  • Which company carried coverage?
  • Does another employer or contractor relationship matter?

Important caution

Employment classification can also affect tax and employment-law issues outside workers’ compensation.

When a lawyer consultation may help

  • A deadline, hearing, denial, or benefit change is close or disputed.
  • The medical evidence and the insurer/employer position conflict.
  • Permanent restrictions, settlement, third-party liability, employment status, or retaliation may affect the file.